Case Study: Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania 2025 Achievement Award - Optimal Operations

Optimal Operations Award—Large Division
Weekend Infusion Services for Oncology Patients Save Inpatient Days and Avoid Emergency Department Visits
The Goal
Oncology patients experienced prolonged ED boarding and inpatient stays, signaling delays in timely care. A review showed that earlier discharges, particularly for those needing transfusions, could significantly reduce hospital utilization, leading to a focused effort to improve care delivery and reduce time in care.
The Intervention
To reduce inpatient stays and improve care continuity, the Oncology Evaluation Center (OEC) expanded from weekday-only to a 7-day, extended-hours model in 2024.
Weekend services included transfusions, chemotherapy, symptom management, and supportive care, staffed by APPs, RNs, CNAs, and a pharmacist.
The team also introduced workflows to support early discharge with weekend OEC follow-up and streamlined referrals through the EMR from both inpatient and outpatient teams. The effort was supported by close collaboration between inpatient and outpatient teams, ensuring continuity of care and aligning with broader hospital goals around capacity management and patient flow.
Results
Over 2,000 inpatient days were saved and ED visits reduced, with 91 percent of patients discharged home. Length of stay for hematologic malignancy patients dropped by 4 percent, and early data show a 35 percent reduction in racial disparities. These results reflect improved patient experience, hospital capacity, and equity.
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Topics: Quality Initiatives
Revision Date: 6/23/2025
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